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Scoundrel Spotlight - Medicare Fraudster Minal Patel

Posted  08/23/23
Medicare Paper on Hundred Dollar Bills
This week's Scoundrel in the Spotlight is Minal Patel who last week (August 18) was sentenced to 27 years in prison for defrauding Medicare of almost half a billion dollars for genetic testing patients did not need and were procured through bribes and kickbacks.  In announcing the sentencing, the government trumpeted the matter as one of the largest genetic testing fraud cases ever tried to verdict. Here is how...

August 18, 2023

The owner and operator of Georgia-based LabSolutions LLC has been sentenced to 27 years in prison for submitting over $463 million in medically unnecessary genetic and other laboratory tests derived from illegal kickbacks.  Minal Patel allegedly paid kickbacks to telemarketing companies to talk Medicare beneficiaries into getting the tests, then paid kickbacks to telemedicine doctors who signed orders for the tests without ever speaking to beneficiaries to determine need.  As a result of these fraudulent actions, Medicare paid over $187 million in reimbursement, with Patel receiving over $21 million personally, between 2016 and 2019.  DOJ

August 4, 2023

Aspirar Medical Lab LLC and owner Pick Chay have agreed to pay almost $2 million to resolve allegations of defrauding the North Carolina Medicaid program.  The company allegedly paid two other companies for referring medically unnecessary urine drug tests to it, then submitted claims stemming from these illegal kickbacks to Medicaid.  NC AG

August 1, 2023

A now defunct clinical laboratory in Texas, BestCare Laboratory Services LLC, and its owner, Karim Maghareh, have agreed to pay another $5.7 million on top of nearly $800,000 already paid to the government to resolve an outstanding obligation under a 2018 judgment for violating the False Claims Act.  The underlying lawsuit, filed in 2008 by whistleblower Richard Drummond, alleged that BestCare billed Medicare for travel by lab technicians that did not reflect the actual mileage traveled.  DOJ

June 8, 2023

Billy Joe Taylor of Lavaca, Arkansas, will spend 15 years in prison and will pay nearly $30 million in restitution for submitting false and fraudulent claims to Medicare. During the COVID-19 pandemic, Taylor and his co-conspirators misused medical information and private personal information for Medicare beneficiaries, and then used that information to repeatedly submit fraudulent claims for medically unnecessary diagnostic laboratory testing. USAO WDAR

April 4, 2023

From 2014 to 2022, medical testing company Genotox Laboratories Ltd. paid kickbacks to their “1099” representatives, calculated as a percentage of the revenue Genotox received from Medicare, the Railroad Retirement Board, and TRICARE billings for testing orders facilitated or arranged for by these representatives. In addition to the kickbacks, Genotox also allowed providers to create “custom profiles” to pre-select the tests to order for their patients, often resulting in medically unnecessary testing, such as definitive drug testing for 22 or more drug classes. Genotox will pay $5.9 million, and Genotox’s former billing manager—the whistleblower in this qui tam action—will receive approximately $1 million. DOJ

March 27, 2023

Laboratory Corporation of America (“Labcorp”) has agreed to pay $2.1 million to settle a lawsuit by former employee Donna Hecker-Gross, who alleged that Labcorp overbilled the Department of Defense for genetic tests performed by a third party.  Under a 2012 contract, Labcorp was to perform laboratory testing for military treatment facilities worldwide, but certain specialized tests would be performed by subcontractor GeneDx.  However, when billing the Department of Defense for tests performed by GeneDx, LabCorp allegedly overcharged for them, double or triple billed for them, or billed for them even in the absence of evidence the tests were ever performed.  For initiating a successful enforcement action, Hecker-Gross will receive a $357,000 relator’s share.  USAO MD

January 30, 2023

A doctor in Michigan who was involved in a $250 million fraud scheme against Medicare, Medicaid, and other insurers, has been sentenced to 16.5 years in prison.  Along with 21 co-conspirators, Dr. Francisco Patino took advantage of patients suffering from addiction by forcing them to receive medically unnecessary, painful, but lucrative spinal injections in exchange for opioid prescriptions.  Additionally, Patino knowingly violated the Anti-Kickback and Stark laws by receiving kickbacks from a laboratory in exchange for sending patient samples to that lab.  All told, Patino submitted more claims to Medicare for spinal injections than any other provider in the country between 2012 and 2017, prescribed more Oxycodone than any other provider in Michigan in 2016 and 2017, and was personally responsible for $120 million of the $250 million in false claims billed to insurers.  DOJ

December 20, 2022

BioTelemetry Inc. and its subsidiary CardioNet LLC, which provide cardiac monitoring services (including Holter and mobile cardiovascular telemetry (MCT) tests), will pay $44.875 million to resolve claims that they submitted false claims to federal healthcare programs for cardiac monitoring services that were improperly performed overseas and by unqualified technicians.  CardioNet used an India-based contractor to perform diagnostic and analysis services of heart monitoring data, and while it had a formal policy of sending such data for federal healthcare beneficiaries to a U.S.-based independent diagnostic testing facility for review and analysis, in fact, substantial amounts of such data was sent to its Indian contractor.  The government further alleged that most of the offshore technicians tasked with reviewing ECG Data for federal healthcare program beneficiaries did not have the basic qualifications to perform the tests in question. The government’s investigation was initiated by a qui tam action filed by former CardioNet employees Christopher Strasinski and Philip Leone, who will share a whistleblower award of approximately $8.3 millionDOJ; USAO ED PA

November 1, 2022

Electronic health record technology vendor Modernizing Medicine, Inc. (“ModMed”) has agreed to pay $45 million to resolve allegations, including by its former VP of Product Management, that it both received and provided illegal kickbacks in exchange for referrals.  According to the government and whistleblower Amanda Long, ModMed engaged in schemes with Miraca Life Sciences, Inc. (now known as Inform Diagnostics) to receive kickbacks in exchange for recommending its users for Miraca’s lab services, and to provide its EHR technology free to healthcare providers to entice them to direct lab orders to Miraca and add to ModMed’s user base.  Long will receive about $9 million of the settlement with ModMed. DOJ
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